Tips for Bicycle Riding in Winter: Conquer the Cold and Keep Pedaling

Winter doesn’t have to put an end to your cycling adventures. With the right mindset, preparation, and gear, biking through the colder months can even be enjoyable! Whether you’re commuting or just riding for fun, winter cycling demands more care to stay safe and comfortable. Here are some essential tips to help you pedal through winter like a pro.

1. Dress for the Weather: Layer Up Smartly

Winter cycling can expose you to cold winds, snow, and sometimes rain. The key to staying warm is layering:

  • Base Layer: Opt for a moisture-wicking layer to keep sweat off your skin.
  • Middle Layer: Use an insulating layer, such as fleece, to trap warmth.
  • Outer Layer: A windproof and waterproof jacket to protect you from snow, sleet, and wind.
  • Don’t forget your extremities! Wear thermal gloves, a windproof hat or headband under your helmet, and waterproof shoe covers or thick socks to prevent your feet from freezing.

2. Tires: Switch to Winter-Ready Options

Traction is critical when roads are slick with snow or ice. Consider switching to:

  • Wider Tires: Wider tires provide better stability.
  • Winter or Studded Tires: Specialized winter tires, particularly studded ones, grip snow and ice better and keep you upright.

Keep tire pressures slightly lower than usual for added grip, but ensure they’re within the manufacturer’s recommended range.

3. Stay Visible

Winter often means shorter days with limited daylight. Visibility is crucial to your safety:

  • Use bright front and rear lights (even during the day) to ensure you’re seen by drivers.
  • Add reflective tape to your bike and wear reflective clothing.
  • Avoid riding in conditions where visibility is severely reduced, such as heavy snow or thick fog.

4. Clean and Maintain Your Bike

Winter riding can expose your bike to slush, salt, and grime, which can cause damage if left unchecked. Keep your bike in great condition by:

  • Cleaning it after every ride to remove salt and dirt.
  • Applying a winter-friendly lubricant to your chain to prevent rust.
  • Checking the brakes regularly, since winter conditions can cause rapid wear.
  • Fenders are a must—they’ll keep slush and mud from spraying on you and your bike parts.

5. Adjust Your Riding Technique

Winter roads often have hidden dangers such as black ice, snowbanks, or potholes. Ride cautiously by:

  • Taking it slower: Reduce your speed to maintain better control.
  • Braking gently: Sudden braking can cause skidding.
  • Keeping your weight back: This improves traction, particularly going uphill or when braking.
  • Avoiding sudden turns: Keep turns wide and deliberate to reduce chances of sliding.

6. Plan Your Route

Winter conditions can make certain routes tricky or impassable. Before you ride:

  • Stick to well-plowed and salted roads/trails.
  • Avoid paths with excessive ice or snow buildup.
  • Check the weather forecast to steer clear of dangerous conditions.

7. Stay Warm with Hot Drinks

Carrying a thermos of hot tea or coffee can provide a nice treat at a break point. Plus, it helps keep your core warm on frigid rides.

8. Don’t Forget Hydration and Nutrition

Cold weather can mask signs of dehydration, but your body is still working hard and losing fluids. Drink water regularly, and eat energy-boosting snacks like nuts, energy bars, or dried fruit to fuel your ride.

9. Know When to Call It Off

While cycling in winter can be fun, there are times when it’s better (and safer) to skip a ride. If the roads are covered in thick ice, visibility is poor, or temperatures drop to dangerously low levels, consider taking another mode of transport or staying home.

Final Thoughts:

Winter cycling is all about preparation and mindset. By dressing warmly, adjusting your technique, and paying attention to bike maintenance, you can safely enjoy the ride year-round—even in frosty conditions. Remember, winter biking builds resilience and can give you a unique sense of adventure. Embrace the chilly air and pedaling through quiet, snow-covered streets.

Stay safe, stay warm, and keep rolling!

For more advice and bike-related resources in Ontario, check out local bike co-ops like Burlington’s very own Rolling Horse Community Cycle. Let’s keep our cycling community strong and winter-ready!

Enjoy the ride, and happy winter cycling! 🚴‍♂️❄️

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Rolling Horse Community Cycle is part of the social enterprise, Next Door Social Space (NDSS), working alongside Next Door Community Kitchen.